Natural dimela pigment e bua ka pigment ntšitsoeng lipalesa, makhasi, litholoana le peo ea limela tsa tlhaho le ho hloekisoa. 'Mala oa semela oa tlhaho o bolokehile ebile ha o na chefo, hangata o sebelisoa ho ntlafatsa' mala oa lijo, ho na le mefuta e fetang 40 ea pigment ea tlhaho e jeoang e lumelletsoeng ho sebelisoa ts'ebelisong ea lijo. Ho phaella moo, pigment ea tlhaho ea limela ka boeona e na le ts'ebetso ea likokoana-hloko, e ka sebelisoang ho thibela mafu le ho phekola. E sebelisoa haholo ho litlolo, meriana le tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle le masimo a mang. Hona joale, lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa phekolo ea meriana li entsoe. Ka ntlafatso ea tlhokomeliso ea bophelo bo botle le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, pigment ea limela ea tlhaho e nang le lintho tse tala le tse phetseng hantle e se e le sebaka se chesang sa nts'etsopele le ts'ebeliso ea indasteri e kholo ea bophelo bo botle.
Sehlopha sa li-pigments tsa tlhaho tsa limela
1. Li-Flavonoids
Flavonoid pigment ke pigment e qhibilihang ka metsing e nang le sebopeho sa ketone carbonyl, 'me lihlahisoa tsa eona hangata li mosehla. Li na le mesebetsi ea ho qhekella li-radicals tsa mahala tsa oksijene, li thibela lipid peroxidation le ho liehisa senescence, 'me li sebelisoa haholo lijong le meriana. Mohlala, curcumin e ntšitsoeng motsong oa turmeric e tumme haholo 'marakeng ka lebaka la mesebetsi ea eona ea antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, bacteriostatic le anti-tumor.
2. Anthocyanidin
Li-anthocyanins li ka fetoloa ho tsoa ho chlorophyll 'me li fumaneha haholo ka mahlaku le litholoana ka mokhoa oa anthocyanins. Joalo ka li-eggplant, fragola, litholoana tsa drakone joalo-joalo. 'Mala oa anthocyanin o amana le pH, litholoana tse ngata tse khubelu, tse pherese le meroho li na le anthocyanin. Anthocyanin ke hydroxyl, e ka khonang ho tlosa li-radicals mahala ka katleho 'me e na le liphello tsa pharmacological tse kang anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation, anti-aging, anti-tumor le tšireletso ea pelo. Litaba tsa anthocyanin ho Lycium barbarum ke tsona tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa har'a limela tsohle tse fumanehang hajoale. Litapole tse pherese tse nang le chai e ngata 'me li na le anthocyanin e ngata ke sesebelisoa se loketseng bakeng sa ho ntšoa ha anthocyanin, hape le Bilberry Extract, Grape Peed Extract, Chasteberry Extract, Blueberry Extract le Elderberry Extract.
3. Li-carotenoids
Carotenoids, sehlopha sa lipid-soluble terpenoid polymers, e entsoe ka likamano tse peli tse kopantsoeng tsa isoprene 'me li na le likarolo tse fetang 700, ho akarelletsa le β-carotene, Marigold Flower Extract Lutein le Zeaxanthin. Ke mofuta oa selelekela sa vithamine A, e bapalang karolo ea bohlokoa ho antioxidant, anti-tumor, ho matlafatsa sesole sa 'mele le ts'ireletso ea pelo. Hajoale, tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo ea carotenoids ea tlhaho e batla e le lithane tse limilione tse 100, 'me nts'etsopele ea sehlahisoa le ts'ebeliso li pharaletseng haholo.
4. Li-pigments tsa quinone
Mehaho e meng ea quinone kapa metsoako ea biosynthetic quinone ke mebala ea quinone, e mengata e fapaneng. Joalo ka Spirulina Extract phycocyanin e nang le boputsoa ba tlhaho. Mebala ea quinone e na le mesebetsi e metle ea tlhaho, joalo ka anti-inflammatory, antiviral, anti-botsofali le anti-tumor.
5. Chlorophyll
E na le sebopeho sa porphyrin mme e fumaneha haholo ho li-chloroplast tsa likarolo tse tala tsa limela le algae. E bapala karolo ea Acatalytic ho photosynthesis mme e arotsoe ka chlorophyll A le B, e nang le litlamorao tse khahlanong le ho ruruha le bacteriostatic, e khothalletsang tlhahiso ea mali le ho thibela hlahala.
6. Li-pigments tse khubelu tsa tomoso
Monascus pigment (Yeast e khubelu) e na le mocheso o motle le ho hanyetsa khanya, empa hape e ka hanyetsa phetoho ea pH, oxidant, e fokotsang moemeli le li-ion tsa tšepe. E ka sebelisoa haholo ho nama, lihlahisoa tsa metsing, ho riteloa ha lijo, lihlahisoa tsa soya le mebala ea veine, haholo-holo bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea 'mala oa lijo tsa protheine, ts'ebeliso ea rona likarolong tsena e na le histori e telele.
Nako ea poso: Nov-09-2022
